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State & Local Taxes

Local Income Tax

City or county income taxes in addition to state tax.

Some cities and counties impose their own income tax on top of state tax.

Notable Local Income Taxes

LocalityRateType
New York City3.078%–3.876%Progressive brackets
Yonkers (resident)16.75% of NY state taxSurcharge on state tax
Philadelphia3.75% (resident)Flat rate
Detroit2.4% (resident)Flat rate
Pittsburgh3%Flat rate
Portland, OR1.0% SHS + 0.75% PFATwo separate taxes
San Francisco0.38%Payroll expense tax
Newark, NJ1%Flat rate on earned income
Wilmington, DE1.25%Flat rate

Key Points

  • Local taxes are included in the SALT deduction (if itemizing)
  • Some localities tax residents differently from non-resident workers
  • Yonkers uses a unique surcharge model (percentage of state tax liability)
  • Ohio has hundreds of municipalities with local income taxes
  • Pennsylvania allows credit for local taxes paid to avoid double taxation

The app shows local tax impact for all supported municipalities. Check your state's detail page for available localities.

Sources

Related Terms

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